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Home > Career/Education > Salary Survey
Salary Survey（工资调查）
Western Management Group conducted the 2008 survey for SPE. 西方管理小组组织了对2008年SPE的调查。 More than 13,000 SPE members participated.超过13,000SPE成员参加了会议。
The worldwide median base pay in 2008 is USD 127,200, representing an increase of 7.5% over that reported a year ago.世界各地的基本工资中位数在2008年是127200美元，比去年同期报告增加了7.5 ％。 The median total compensation this year is reported as USD 158,103, more than 8% greater than the comparable figure in the 2007 survey.中位数的报酬总额是今年报告的158103美元，超过8 ％，大于相应数字在2007年的调查。

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聚焦2008年薪资调查

Want to know more?想了解更多信息？
Users can purchase customized reports based on the data from the salary survey from Western Management Group.用户可以从西方管理小组购买个性化的基础上报告的薪金调查数据。 This allows you to focus on your specific geographic location, job category, education/experience, citizenship, and/or employer type.这使您能够专注于您的特定地理位置，工作类别，教育/经验，公民身份，和/或雇主类型。 Several different report packages are offered, each of which allows you to make selections on the above criteria, enabling you to choose the package that meets your needs.几种不同的软件包提供的报告，其中每一项可让您进行选择的上述标准，使您选择的软件包，以满足您的需求。  A credit card or PayPal account is required for purchase.信用卡或PayPal帐户用于购物。 SPE members receive a substantial discount on reports (your SPE website login is required to validate membership). Learn more/purchase reports石油工程师学会的成员将会得到很大的折扣报告（您的SPE网站登录需要验证的成员） 。 了解更多/购买报告 ……

Home > Career/Education > eMentoring
eMentoring
The eMentoring program is designed to provide university student and young professional members the opportunity to learn from and be guided by experienced professionals. 该eMentoring计划的目的是给大学学生和年轻专业成员提供向经验丰富的专业人员学习的机会。 Through electronic communication, you can transcend geography and time and通过电子通讯，你可以超越地域和时间，

Benefit from practical career advice on day-to-day issues从实际的职业咨询和日常问题中受益
Obtain guidance as you transition into the working world获得指导您过渡到工作世界
Whether you need guidance on what courses to take to best prepare for a career in the industry or want advice on making the transition from student to working professional, you need a mentor.无论您需要什么指导课程，以采取最佳准备了职业生涯中的行业或想咨询，使学生的过渡工作专业，你需要一个导师。
eMentoring for young professional members eMentoring的年轻专业成员
Whether you need guidance on your career path or advice on the day-to-day issues of the workplace, you need a mentor.您是否需要指导，你的职业生涯路径或咨询，日常问题的工作，您需要一个导师。

Becoming a mentor 成为导师
Do your part to sustain the profession and the industry by helping a young person navigate the industry.你的一部分，以维持专业和行业，帮助少年人导航产业。 While many young people get top-notch technical training from their academic programs, most still need practical career advice from someone with experience.虽然许多年轻人得到一流的技术培训，从他们的学术课程，最实际的职业生涯仍然需要别人的意见与经验。 Young professionals can also contribute by mentoring university students in curriculum planning, career choices, and first assignments on the job.年轻专业人员也有助于大学生的辅导课程规划，职业选择以及首次的工作。

Tips for a meaningful mentor relationship 点点滴滴有意义的师徒关系

How to Limit Your Search
Too many results? Try limiting your search by selecting only recent years (e.g., >2003) if you are looking for recent technology.
太多的搜索结果怎么办？如果你想知道近期的技术，那就把时间限制在近几年吧（如）2003）。
Looking for a paper from a particular meeting? Enter either the full name, or a portion of the name where the paper was presented.
寻找的文章是一篇特别的会议文章怎么办？输入论文集的全名或部分名称即可。
Too many items with the same relevance? Enter additional information in the search box to describe what you really want to know.
文章相同相关度下太多怎么办？在输入窗口输入其它辅助信息来明确你想要的结果。
Note: if you enter both a meeting and select a journal from the drop down menu, you will not get any search results
注意：如果你在会议和下拉杂志栏都输入信息，将得不到任何结果。
Helpful Hints:
帮助信息
More words=better results. Search by relevence works best with three or more words.
信息越多=结果越好：输入三个或三个以上单词进行相关搜索。
Search can be case sensitive! If you enter title case such as World Oil Fields Nigeria the search will assume that the title case indicates a proper name or title and will return only results that contain " World Oil Fields Nigeria". When in doubt, it is best to always use lower case, for example: "world oil fields nigeria".
搜素的敏感性！ 如果你输入题目为World Oil Fields Nigeria，系统只会返回含有" World Oil Fields Nigeria"的搜索结果；所以不是很确定的情况下输入小写如"world oil fields nigeria".
Don't focus on the number of results returned. As you give the search engine more information, it is likely to return more results, but the additions will be less relevant. The default (and recommended) sort order is relevance. So don't worry about the total number of results — focus instead on how well the top 25 results reflect your information needs. If you find what you need in the top 25, who cares how many results were in the list?
不要在意返回结果的数目：当你给搜索引擎更多的信息，它便会返回更多的结果，但是剩下的可能不是那么相关。默认排序为相关度，所以不要担心结果的总数，关心的是前25个搜索结果是不是你想要的结果。如果你在25篇中找到了你自己想要的，那还会有谁关心结果数目呢！
If you know the paper number – use that field only. This is one case where you can give the search engine too much information.
如果知道文章号-直接搜索；
How to search by author depends on what you want to know. To find papers written by a specific author, search in the author field. To find both papers written by the author and papers that reference materials by the author, put the author's name in the search box.
.怎么利用作者信息得到想要的结果？ 如果你想找一个作者的文章，则在作者输入框中输入作者姓名；但如果你想找作者写的文章和作者相关的文章，则在搜索框输入作者姓名。

我在9楼提供的2009年会议，欢迎大家翻译呀。

Understanding Search Results/Categorization
了解搜索结果/分门别类
当你输入搜索词，按下搜索键时，此时搜索结果就会出现在你的面前，怎么了解这些搜索结果，和认识这些分门别类呢！ 

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Search categorization is displayed to the left. This categorization is only ever for the top 500 results (based on relevance of documents to your search criteria).
搜索结果的分类出现在左边。这个分类仅仅针对相关系数为标准的前500个搜索结果。
The first area of categorization is by paper type . The number in parenthesis after the type indicates the number of documents of that type included in the top 500 search results. This gives you a quick method to narrow your focus to peer reviewed papers or presentations.
分类的第一部分是文章类型。在各种类型的后面标出了前500篇中各种类型所占的数目，这样可以很快地集中在你想要的文章类型。
The second area of categorization is by company. This information does not exist for all documents. Results are based on those for which the information is available. This allows you to quickly identify what organizations have been active in the area of your search. Note: This is based on how the author's company is listed in the metadata for each document. So Institut Français du Petrole and Institut Francais du Petrole (IFP) are seen as two different organizations. The results are displayed in order, with only the top 10 shown. You can click the More... link to see the rest of the list. Be forewarned that it will be very long.
分类的第二部分是所属机构。这个信息不是对于所以文章都存在的，可以很快辨别到你关注的机构。注意：这个结果是建立在文章中作者所写的机构，所以Institut Français du Petrole 和Institut Francais du Petrole (IFP)被认为是不同的机构，只显示前10种结果，你可以点击more得到更多的结果。
The third area of categorization is by author. The number in parenthesis indicates the number of documents in the top 500 authored or co-authored by an individual. This will allow you to identify who has written a lot on your topic of interest. Note: This is based on how the author's name was shown on the document. So H.J. Ramey, Harold Ramey, and Hank Ramey, Jr. would show up as 3 different people. In the example at right you can see H.A. Nasr-El-Din and Hisham A. Nasr-El-Din are both listed. The results are displayed in order, with only the top 10 shown. You can click the More... link to see the rest of the list. Be forewarned that it will be very long.
分类的第三部分是作者。括号中的数目表示在前500篇文章中的作者的文章数。这样可以让你了解在你关心的领域谁写的文章比较多。注意：这个只是显示文章中的姓名数，所以H.J. Ramey, Harold Ramey, 和 Hank Ramey, Jr.被认为三个不同的人，所以你同时看到H.A. Nasr-El-Din 和 Hisham A. Nasr-El-Din式正常的。当然只显示了前10位，点击more 得到更多的结果。
What happens if I click on an item in the categorization?
当你点击分类中的一相会怎么样呢？
If you click on a paper type, author, or company, your original search is re-executed with the additional constraint of that society, author, or company. The categorization at left will remain unchanged, but the search reults set will change.
如果你点击 paper type, author, or或company中的一项，你的初始结果会被附加检索society, author, 或company而重新分布。左边的分类栏不会改变，但是你的结果却变化了。
Why is my number of search results different from the number in the categorization?
为什么搜索结果数目和分类栏中文章数目不同？
The categorization is limited to the top 500 results. If you had more than 500 total results in your original search (909 in the example above), re-executing the search is looking for that paper type, author or company across your entire result set, so the number found may be larger than what was shown for the top 500.
分类栏中最多数目是500。当你的搜索结果超过了500（例如909），分类只根据前500篇，所以搜索结果可能会大于500篇。
Why doesn't the categorization change when I click on an item in the categorization?
为什么当你点击分类栏时，分类栏不变化？
We kept the categorization constant so that you could easily click through a series of authors or companies to see what they were writing about.
保持分类栏不变，有助于更容易检索你想要的结果。

Improving Your Search Results
提高搜索结果准确性
1. Provide as much information as possible (more detail = better results)
1.提供尽量多的信息（更多信息=更好的结果）
For example, "reservoir modeling" will return a very large number of results. "Reservoir modeling in carbonates" will provide a more focused group of responses. "Reservoir modeling in carbonates in West Texas" gives an even more focused group of results that may be able to help you locate the information you need quickly. Don't be afraid to use industry terminology. Tell it what you really want to know.
例如输入"reservoir modeling"，将会得到很多的结果；输入"Reservoir modeling in carbonates" 将得到较集中的结果；输入"Reservoir modeling in carbonates in West Texas"将得到一个更集中的结果，可以帮助你很快确定你想要的信息。不要害怕使用工业术语。只要输入你真正想要的。
2. Numbers, punctuation and special characters may have unintended effects, so avoid them as much as possible
2.数目 标点符号和特别的特征可能不具有什么提示效果，所以尽量忽略这些东西。
Do not use a question mark at the end of your query. The search engine treats it as a wild card character at the end of the last word, which may affect its understanding of your request. If a term is or may be hyphenated (e.g., highly-fractured, multi-phase, one-trip), you may want to try your search both with and without the hyphen, as responses may differ, especially when use of the hyphen depends on sentence structure.
在查询时在句子末尾不要使用问好。搜索引擎会认为在最后一个单词后面陌生的图片特征，这样将影响你的搜索结果。如果带有连字符号的词（例如highly-fractured, multi-phase, one-trip），尽量带和不带连字符的情况都试一下，有时候结果可能不同，特别是当连字符是句子结构时。
3. Consider spelling differences and synonyms where appropriate
3 考虑发音不同和同义词
The search engine automatically "stems" words down to their root word and considers all words with the same root to be a match (e.g., expand, expanding, expanded, expandable). But it does not automatically account for the differences in U.S. and British spelling of certain words (e.g., favor and favour). Since the search engine is looking through documents from around the world, if a word with alternate spellings is important to your query, you may want to input both as part of your request.
搜索引擎自动地找出句子主干单词的词根，并且考虑所以相同词根的单词（如expand, expanding, expanded, expandable）但是它不会自动考虑一些单词在美式和英式中的区别（如favor and favour）。即使搜索引擎搜索完所有的文档，如果一个单词有另一个拼写法，你此时必须输入两种形式。

Saving Your Search for Future Use
保存搜索结果以后使用
You must be logged in to use the Save this Search feature. When you click on the Save this Search button, a box will appear to provide a name for this saved search. The name can include letters and numbers only - no special characters. If you already have a search with that name, you will be notified and asked to provide a different name.
你必须登入以后使用保存搜索结果功能。当你点击保存搜索结果按钮，将出现保留结果名称的对话框。名称可以包括字母和数字，不能使用特俗字符。如果此名称已存在，将被提示已存在并要求提供一个不同的名称。
When you select Go the search criteria will be saved. This does NOT save your search results - only the search request from which you got those results. Saving the search would allow you to perform the same search in a few weeks or months to see what's new.
当你点击Go，搜索要求将被保存。这个并不保存搜索结果，仅仅保存的是得到这些结果的搜索要求。保存搜索可以使你在几星期后或几个月后，看看相同搜索条件下得到的新的结果。
To use your saved search in the future, login to the website and go to the My Saved Searches area of the home page. You can click on the name of your saved search to run it again.
以后使用保存搜索结果功能，登入网站进入主页的My Saved Searches区域，你可以点击保存搜索结果的名称直接运行。

How can I find the latest documents on a topic every few months?
如何在每几个月找到某一主题的最近文档？
Execute your favorite search and sort by paper number (or date). Then use our new Save This Search feature (you must be logged in). Give the search a name you will remember. When you come back to SPE.org and log in, go to the My Saved Searches area at the bottom of the home page. Click on the name of your search. The search will be run for you, with the most recent paper numbers (or dates) at the top, so you can easily identify what's new since the last time you conducted your search.
使用你最喜爱的搜索并用文章号或者时间进行整理。然后使用我们最新保存（必须在登入后）。给搜索一个名词这个必须记住。当你进入SFE网站并登入时，进入主页下方的My Saved Searches区域。点击搜索名称，将会运行结果，最近的文章排在前面，所以你可以能容易分辨出哪些是最新的。

Why do some of the links to papers appear grayed as if I have already visited them?
为什么一些文章会变成灰色，看上去好像以前看过？
You have visited them on a previous search. Information about previously visited links is held in your browser's history files. So even though you have not visited the link during this particular browser session, if the information about a prior visit remains in your browser's history, the link will show up as visited. To reduce this, you can shorten the amount of history retained by your browser. For Internet Explorer, select Tools, Internet Options. On the General Tab, there is a place to specify the number of days to retain history and a button to clear the history.
在前面的搜索中你已经访问过。以前搜索链接保存在浏览历史文件中，所以即使你在这个特别的浏览期没有访问过这个链接，如果以前访问的信息仍然在你的浏览历史中，这个链接将会显示访问过。为了降低这个现象，你可以在你的浏览器中选择短期浏览记录。对于Internet Explorer浏览器，选择Tools，Internet Options。在General Tab里有设置保留历史的天数和清除历史的按钮。

eLibrary/Technical Papers
电子图书馆/科技论文
SPE has captured the technical papers presented at our meetings and in our technical journals in a searchable repository-- the eLibrary.  We are also working with other organizations to give you access to their technical literature as well -- allowing you to find what you need quickly and easily.
SPE有一个可查询的智慧仓库—电子图书馆，它收录了SPE会议上发表的各种论文以及科技期刊上的文章。同时我们与其他的机构合作能使有权查阅其科技文献，使你方便快捷的找到你所需要的资源。
What is the eLibrary?
什么是电子图书馆
Learn what you'll find in the eLibrary and how it works.
知道你能在里面找到什么以及怎么去搜索。
eLibrary search电子图书馆的搜索
Search through 50,000 technical papers by phrase, concept, date, author, title, or other criteria.
通过短语 概念 日期 作者 标题 及其他标准搜索50000篇论文
Subscription options
订阅须知
Individuals and companies of all sizes can take advantage of a wide range of affordable subscriptions for access to SPE papers.
个人和任何团体都能利用便利的订阅得到SPE论文
OnePetro
This new multi-society library allows you to search and purchase papers from SPE and several other organizations in a single transaction.
一种手续就能使你在这种多馆际的图书馆中搜索和购买SPE和其他机构所提供的资源

What is the eLibrary?
The eLibrary is a repository of the technical papers presented at SPE-sponsored aconferences since the late 1950s and in SPE's technical journals since the early 1950s. Papers from the conferences of SPE's predecessor organization back to the 1880s have been included.  The eLibrary currently offers access to more than 50,000 technical documents covering the evolution of technology in drilling, completion, exploration, production, facilities, reservoir simulation, formation evaluation, safety and environmental protection, risk management, and much more.
电子图书馆收录了自从20世纪50年代末以来由SPE资助的各种会议所发表的科技论文，而且SPE的科技期刊在上个世纪50年代初期就有了。这些文章可以一直追朔到19世纪80年代SPE前辈组织的会议。图书馆里通常能够查阅超过50000种科技文献，涵盖了钻井的演化以及完井、开发、生产、设备、储层模拟、结构评价、安全和环保、危机管理等方面。
Why Use the eLibrary?
为什么用电子图书馆
The eLibrary is an unparalleled resource for researching technical solutions:
收索科技解决方案，电图书馆是一个无比丰富的资源。
Find out what has worked for others facing similar challenges  
寻找面临同样的挑战时别人是如何运作。
Learn from others' mis-steps and issues
吸取别人的教训和成果
Monitor new approaches that might improve field productivity or reduce costs
关注可以改善生产率、降低成本的新方法
Get new ideas.
得到新点子
Since 1998, customers have counted on SPE's eLibrary for access to the best E&P technical solutions.  The largest companies in the upstream oil and gas industry rely on the SPE eLibrary to help their employees find solutions that work.
自从1998年，注册了SPE图书馆的用户得到了最好的勘探和生产科技解决方案。来自石油和天然气工业领域的巨头的职工依赖电子图书馆帮助他们找到解决方案。
Future of eLibrary
未来的电子图书馆
Over the past couple of years, SPE has been working with other E&P-related organizations to create a multi-society library similar to the eLibrary. This multi-society library is called OnePetro   and it brings together materials from SPE, OTC, and 7 other organizations. OnePetro builds on the eLibrary, providing everything in the eLibrary plus much more. It provides a single place to search for solutions from many organizations. OnePetro is the future of the eLibrary, and in July 2009, access to SPE papers will move exclusively to OnePetro. Members still get preferred pricing on SPE papers. So if you'd like to enjoy access to a broader array of technical resources, start using OnePetro today.
经过近些年的发展，SPE一直在与生产和勘探相关的组织合作，一起开创了与电子图书馆相似的多馆际的图书馆，我们称之为OnePetro。它把SPE、OTC以及其他7个组织的资源全部合并到了一起。OnePetro以电子图书馆为基础，同时能提供更多的内容，而且为很多的单位提供了一个寻找方案之处。OnePetro就是未来的电子图书馆，到了1999年7月，SPE论文将全部移入OnePetro这个唯一的图书馆。会员仍然能以优惠的价格得到文章。因此，如果你想拥有进入更多技术文献资源的权利，那么从今天开始使用OnePetro
Using the eLibrary
使用电子图书馆
Searching the eLibrary
查询检索图书馆
The eLibrary includes a search engine that is optimed for research.  Tell it what you need to know (more than just a couple of keywords) and it will find the most relevant documents for you quickly. Search help  
这个电子图书馆包含一个优化的收索引擎。你只要告诉他你想了解什么（只需要几个关键字而已），你将会很快的得到相应的文献资料。
Pricing
价格
The standard charge for papers and journal articles in the SPE eLibrary is USD 6.00 for SPE members and USD 20.00 for non-members.  Some papers have been priced lower based on length or type.  The eLibrary also includes some presentations and other documents that are free or a nominal cost.  The price for a specific document is clearly identified on its preview page (the page you see when you click the title in the search results). eLibrary customers can elect to pay for their purchases in USD, GBP, or EUR.
SPE电子图书馆里面论文和期刊的标准价格对于会员是6美圆，非会员是20美圆。有些文章会根据它的长短和类型降低收费。当然我们也提供一些赠送品和一些免费文献以及以名义成本收费的档案。对于一些特殊的文献，价格标在预览页上面（当你在收索结果里面单击标题你会看到），用户可以选择美圆、欧元以及GBP付费。
Ordering Process
订取流程
As you locate the papers you need, add them to your shopping cart. When you are ready to check out, you will be prompted to login and for the information necessary to complete your order and for your email address for delivery information. Charges can be paid with Visa, MasterCard, or American Express.
SPE uses Verisign's secure e-commerce payment technology. Your order is processed as a secured transaction and information you submit when ordering is encrypted for privacy while in transit. SPE does not store your credit card information beyond completion of the transaction.
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寄发须知
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About SPE/关于SPE
1.Leadership
Learn who leads SPE, including current Board of Directors, former presidents, and chairpersons of SPE standing committees.
领导：了解谁管理这SPE，包括目前的董事会成员、原负责人及SPE常务理事会成员

2.Governance
Mission, history, financial performance, policies and procedures, strategic plan – if it is about how SPE functions, you'll find it here.
管理：SPE的愿景，历史，财务表现，政策及程序，战略计划等等，从这里你能了解到SPE怎么功能化得

3.Honors & Awards
View the list of recipients of all SPE awards and the criteria for nominating an award candidate.
荣誉及获奖：你可以通过这部分查看SPE奖项的获奖人清单以及相关奖项的候选人提名标准

4.Media Center
This area provides resources for the general and trade press worldwide
媒体中心：这一板块为普通或全球的出版机构提供资源

5.Volunteer
Get involved in the activities of the Society! Help yourself by helping others
志愿者：参与到SPE的活动中来，帮助别人就是帮助自己

6.SPE Foundation
Founded in 1977, the SPE Foundation works to supplement funding of many key SPE programs
SPE机构：成立于1977年，SPE机构为许多关键的项目募集基金

7.Careers at SPE
Search through available positions at one of our many offices
工作在SPE：通过搜索，查找我们许多办事处的空余职位

Home > About SPE > Governance > Mission, Vision, Values
主页>关于SPE>管理>使命、愿景及价值观

1.Mission
To collect, disseminate, and exchange technical knowledge concerning the exploration, development and production of oil and gas resources, and related technologies for the public benefit; and to provide opportunities for professionals to enhance their technical and professional competence.
使命：收集、传播和交换关于石油天然气资源的勘探、开发和生产的技术及相关的科技；为专业人员提供机会，以提高其技术和专业能力。

2.Vision
To be a society of professional excellence, providing its members the highest quality lifelong learning, and continuous personal and professional growth.
愿景：要成为一个十分优秀的专业社团，为其成员提供最高质量的长期学习以及不断的个人和专业成长。

3.Values/价值观
Excellence/ 卓越
Integrity /完整性
Professionalism/ 专业性
Life-long learning/ 终身性
Diversity /多样化
Volunteerism/ 自愿性
Innovation /创新
Social Responsibility/ 社会责任感